Effects of sustainability literature in the story of Kaveh and Zahak Shahnameh
Seyedeh Elahe
Hosseini shoar
Master of Persian Language and Literature (Sustainability) University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
author
sedighe
rezaie
Master of Persian Language and Literature (Sustainability) University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
author
gholamreza
shahsavari
Master of Persian Language and Literature, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
author
text
article
2019
per
Sustainability literature is generally referred to as works whose main theme is resistance and sustainability; Whether this resistance is a war with a foreign enemy or against an idea or ideology. Shahnameh is one of the most prominent works of this type of literature. The story of Kaveh Ahangar is one of the stories of Shahnameh sustainability literature in which the conditions of the poet's time can be seen. It seems that the poet, by portraying the oppression and tyranny of society in this poetic story, has protested and fought against oppression, and the story of Kavohangar is the cry for justice of the people of Iran at all times, but also the cry of all oppressed people around the world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the story of Kaveh Ahangar based on the components of resistance and stability, in which we have tried to adapt the story space to the events of the poet's time and determine the dependence of the work with the poet's historical period. This study examines the manifestations of resistance and endurance of Kavan Ahangar and his people led by Fereydoun and analyzes the symbols used in the story.
Holy Defense Studies
Research Center For Sciences and Studies of the Holy Defense
2588-3674
5
v.
1
no.
2019
9
31
https://hds.sndu.ac.ir/article_1218_2fdc47a4ad0de25bbdb199646bda102d.pdf
dx.doi.org/20.1001.1.25883674.1398.5.1.1.3
A Survey of Methods and Familiarity of Students with the Values of Sacred Defense Case Study: Bojnourd County
mahboube
soleimanpouromran
Assistant Professor, Department of Educational sciences,‎‏ ‏Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad ‎University, Bojnourd, Iran‏ ‏soleymanpour@bojnourdiau.ac.ir
author
sohrab
hatamzadeh
PhD Student in Educational Management, Bojnourd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bojnourd, Iran.
author
Hossein
Yousefifar
PhD Student in Jurisprudence and Law, Bojnourd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bojnourd, Iran.
author
Mojtaba
Sayyah
Master of Educational Management, North Khorasan Police, Bojnourd, Iran.
author
text
article
2019
per
The aim of this study was to investigate the methods and the level of familiarity of high school students in Bojnourd with the values of sacred defense. The research method is descriptive with a survey approach. The statistical population included all secondary school students in Bojnourd city with a number of 9289 students in the academic year of 1996-97. Using Krejcie and Morgan table, 370 people were selected as a sample by cluster sampling. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of six items in a five-point Likert scale. In order to analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistical methods of one-sample t-test and Friedman rank analysis of variance with SPSS software were used. The results show that from the subjects' point of view, students are more familiar with the values of sacred defense through watching movies, performing arts, reading books and poems related to sacred defense, visiting war zones and cultural collections, war museum in the form of caravans of light and historical analysis. It has been used by teachers and other knowledgeable people in this field since the time of the Holy Defense and the explanation of its causes. The findings also showed that the capacity of field methods and face-to-face transfer (facing commanders, warriors and veterans of the Holy Defense), research and participation in the Martyrs' Memorial, was not sufficiently used to convey the values of the Holy Defense to students.
Holy Defense Studies
Research Center For Sciences and Studies of the Holy Defense
2588-3674
5
v.
1
no.
2019
33
51
https://hds.sndu.ac.ir/article_1219_13c078fe2a6914bb0a89080d84401b89.pdf
dx.doi.org/20.1001.1.25883674.1398.5.1.2.4
The position of sacred defense in the curricula of the Ministry of Education; Evaluation, pathology and strategic recommendations
amirhossein
elhami
PhD in Political Geography, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran
author
majid
Arash
PhD in Educational Management, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran
author
text
article
2019
per
Due to the fundamental importance of public education in the transmission of cultural and social values for basic age groups and its strategic role in the socialization of the next generation of the country; It is necessary to produce glorious content, in line with the precious teachings of the sacred stone of defense, and to transfer these values to the educational texts of the Ministry of Education. Achieving this requires the creation of administrative, scientific and professional contexts, strategic planning and inter-organizational coordination and extra-organizational research mechanisms, to produce excellent content for placement in the texts and programs of the Ministry of Education. This research, in the framework of applied research, with a mixed approach and descriptive-analytical method, based on documentary studies, field observation and expert meetings, evaluates the place of education and values of sacred defense in the educational programs of the Ministry of Education. Suggests strategic suggestions for achieving the real place of this knowledge in the educational system. Findings of the article, which are the result of joint actions of the Research Institute for Sacred Defense Sciences and Education in cooperation with the Research and Educational Planning Organization and the Basij Organization for the Underprivileged in 1996-97; It can be considered as a model for transmitting the values of sacred defense to the educational programs of the Ministry of Education. Accordingly, the mechanisms of producing glorious content for more than 10 textbooks and reviewing and updating the two courses "Introduction to the educational values of sacred defense" for all disciplines of Farhangian University are described and strategic pathology in two areas: "Programs "Educational and educational" and "structural and organizational factors" have been done and finally some suggestions have been presented.
Holy Defense Studies
Research Center For Sciences and Studies of the Holy Defense
2588-3674
5
v.
1
no.
2019
53
70
https://hds.sndu.ac.ir/article_1220_8b139e85194a2265c892d0a80ecb5dbb.pdf
dx.doi.org/20.1001.1.25883674.1398.5.1.3.5
Motivation of the martyrs of Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad provinces to participate in the fronts: Analysis of the content of the will of the martyrs
ali
bagheri dolatabadi
Associate Professor of International Relations and Faculty Member, Department of Political Science, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran
author
javad
shakerian
Master student of political science, Yasuj University, Yasuj, Iran
author
text
article
2019
per
The main purpose of this study is to analyze the content of the wills of the martyrs of Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad provinces to understand the motivation of the martyrs in the holy defense. The importance of this research goes back to two issues; First, the lack of uniform research on the martyrs of the province, and second, the need to be aware of the motivation of the martyrs to analyze the events, as well as proper planning to prepare for the defense of the country. The main question of the research is what was the motivation of the martyrs of Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad provinces to participate in the Iraq-Iran war? Is it possible to make a connection between these motivations and variables such as age, place of residence, sending unit and level of education? The research hypothesis considers three categories of religious, national and revolutionary motives. To test this hypothesis, two methods of quantitative and qualitative content analysis were used and the wills of 1717 martyrs of the province were studied. According to the research findings, religious motives had the most role and 70.37% of the province's martyrs with religious motives, 28.5% with revolutionary motives and 1.13% with national motives participated in the holy defense. Also, no significant relationship was found between the variables of literacy, location and deployment unit and high religious motivations. Distance from the capital, inactivity of political parties, little revolutionary background, traditional province context, lack of access to media and tribal culture seem to have played a role in reducing national and revolutionary motivations.
Holy Defense Studies
Research Center For Sciences and Studies of the Holy Defense
2588-3674
5
v.
1
no.
2019
71
93
https://hds.sndu.ac.ir/article_1221_922fab313b01fe45cf5be39166ae8f67.pdf
dx.doi.org/20.1001.1.25883674.1398.5.1.4.6
Explaining the components of Imam Khomeini's political thought in the eight years of holy defense
mohammadrahim
eivazi
Professor, Department of Political Science, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
author
maliheh
hajihasan
PhD student in Islamic Revolution Studies, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
author
text
article
2019
per
One of the most important issues that overshadowed all the pillars of the Islamic Republic for more than eight years and became a political issue of the world, was the issue of holy defense. The revolution was controlled and led. Identifying managerial components is very important in the political thought of Imam Khomeini's holy defense. In this regard, the author with the principles of jihad and sacrifice in the explicit rules of Islam and the pattern of struggles of the Prophet (PBUH) and Amir al-Mu'minin (AS) in various wars and jihad and using the method of documentary analysis and data collection in the form of existing books, articles and documents. It seeks to answer the question, what are the components of Imam Khomeini's political thought in the eight years of holy defense? Based on this, the findings show that the techniques of Imam's political thought during the holy defense caused the revival of the Islamic Republic and turned it from a threat to the most important opportunity. Therefore, by using the components of cohesion, national empowerment, and international authority, which were based on monotheistic principles, he was able to turn the war process from a crisis-ridden political situation to the peak of pride and authority.
Holy Defense Studies
Research Center For Sciences and Studies of the Holy Defense
2588-3674
5
v.
1
no.
2019
95
113
https://hds.sndu.ac.ir/article_1222_6694a7090944ce40fd7c5258de62b202.pdf
dx.doi.org/20.1001.1.25883674.1398.5.1.5.7
Thematic Analysis of the Blessings of Sacred Defense in Imam Khomeini's Thought
ismail
khanahmadi
Assistant Professor of Management, Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran
author
text
article
2019
per
The aim of the present study is to determine the blessings of holy defense in Imam Khomeini's thought. This research collects and analyzes information with a qualitative approach and content analysis method which has many applications in humanities. The present article is practical and exploratory in terms of purpose and exploratory and developmental in terms of its value perspective. Since the research is used in the defense system of the country, it is practical and because we are looking to discover the contents of Sahifunvar, it is exploratory. Statistical community including Imam's (as) measures in Sahif al-Noor and by asking the question, what blessings does the holy defense have in Imam Khomeini (as)'s thought? Collected. In the discussion of the findings and at the end of the network, the themes of the blessings of the holy defense were drawn from Imam Khomeini's point of view with the focus on the four thematic themes of "international blessings", "regional blessings", "internal blessings" and "universality of Islam".
Holy Defense Studies
Research Center For Sciences and Studies of the Holy Defense
2588-3674
5
v.
1
no.
2019
115
136
https://hds.sndu.ac.ir/article_1223_eba99dfed40aea452e77826dd5facc40.pdf
dx.doi.org/20.1001.1.25883674.1398.5.1.6.8